Introduction -- Sumerian -- Elamite -- Hurrian -- Urartian -- Afro-Asiatic -- Ancient Egyptian and Coptic -- Akkadian and Eblaite -- Ugaritic -- Hebrew -- Phoenician and Punic -- Canaanite dialects -- Aramaic -- Ge'ez (Aksum) -- Ancient South Arabian -- Ancient North Arabian -- Indo-European -- Hittite -- Luvian -- Palaic -- Lycian -- Lydian -- Carian -- Attic Greek -- Greek dialects -- Sanskrit -- Middle Indic -- Old Persian -- Avestan -- Pahlavi -- Phrygian -- Latin -- Sabellian languages -- Venetic -- Continental Celtic -- Gothic -- Ancient Nordic -- Classical Armenian -- Etruscan -- Early Georgian -- Ancient Chinese -- Old Tamil -- Mayan -- Epi-Olmec -- Reconstructed ancient languages